Arise from the lateral aspect of the aorta inferior to the renal arteries, and are the primary blood supply to the ovaries.

Arise from the lateral aspect of the aorta inferior to the renal arteries, and are the primary blood supply to the ovaries.

• A. Ovarian artery
• B. Ovarian vein
• C. Uterine artery
• D. Internal iliac artery

Answer: (A)

Arteries that feed the ovaries come directly from the abdominal aorta, just below the aorta’s renal arteries. These vessels travel laterally into the suspensory ligament of the ovary and reach the ovary, providing the primary arterial blood supply. They also form important connections with the uterine artery to ensure adequate ovarian perfusion. This artery is the correct choice because it matches the origin and purpose described. The ovarian vein is a venous structure draining the ovary, not its main arterial supply. The uterine artery arises from the internal iliac artery and mainly supplies the uterus, not the ovaries. The internal iliac artery supplies many pelvic structures but is not the direct source of the ovarian arteries.

Arteries that feed the ovaries come directly from the abdominal aorta, just below the aorta’s renal arteries. These vessels travel laterally into the suspensory ligament of the ovary and reach the ovary, providing the primary arterial blood supply. They also form important connections with the uterine artery to ensure adequate ovarian perfusion.

This artery is the correct choice because it matches the origin and purpose described. The ovarian vein is a venous structure draining the ovary, not its main arterial supply. The uterine artery arises from the internal iliac artery and mainly supplies the uterus, not the ovaries. The internal iliac artery supplies many pelvic structures but is not the direct source of the ovarian arteries.